Lucius Mestrius Plutarchus, better known simply as Plutarch, was a Greek writer and philosopher who lived between c. 45-50 AD and c. 120-125 AD.
Plutarch was born in Chaeronea, a city of Boeotia in central Greece around 45–47 AD to an ancient aristocratic Theban family. He began studying at Athens with a Platonist philosopher named Ammonius.
Plutarch is believed to have had a liberal education at Athens, where he studied physics, rhetoric, mathematics, medicine, natural science, philosophy, Greek, and Latin literature.
Although Plutarch visited Athens often, studying their philosophy under Ammonius, and he travelled to both Alexandria in Egypt and Italy, he spent most of his life in his native city and in nearby Delphi.
He lived in his own golden age, during the reigns of Nerva, Trajan and Hadrian. The author of more than 200 works, he is known primarily for his Parallel Lives, biographies that over the centuries have heavily shaped popular ideas of Greek and Roman history.
Plutarch paid special attention to “physics,”, which in antiquity included metaphysics, natural philosophy, psychology and theology.
Plutarch - The Greek biographer, historian, essayist, and moralist
Saturday, January 29, 2022
Plutarch - The Greek biographer, historian, essayist, and moralist
Labels:
Greek,
historian,
philosopher,
Plutarch
The most popular posts
-
Claudius Ptolemy was born around 100 AD., probably in Alexandria but possibly in Hermiou in Upper Egypt. He was a mathematician, astronomer ...
-
Paulus Orosius, a Spanish presbyter from Braga, is best known for his History Against the Pagans in seven books written in 416/7 AD. He liv...
-
Abū Bakr ibn Muḥammad ibn al Ḥusayn al-Karajī was a Persian mathematician and engineer. He made a great contribution to algebra by first tre...
-
Brahmagupta is a renowned astronomer and mathematician of the seventh century. It was he who taught the Arabs astronomy before they became a...
-
Antisthenes was Greek philosopher and a disciple of Socrates. He was the son of an Athenian citizen, also name Antisthenes; his mother was a...